Stories of the prophets
آدم
Adam - The First Breath
The story of where every single one of us comes from: the first human, the first prophet, the first sin, the first repentance, and the first grave.
July 1, 2026 · Sourced from the Qur'an











وَإِذْ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ إِنِّى جَاعِلٌ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ خَلِيفَةً ۖ قَالُوٓا۟ أَتَجْعَلُ فِيهَا مَن يُفْسِدُ فِيهَا وَيَسْفِكُ ٱلدِّمَآءَ وَنَحْنُ نُسَبِّحُ بِحَمْدِكَ وَنُقَدِّسُ لَكَ ۖ قَالَ إِنِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
And [mention, O Muḥammad], when your Lord said to the angels, "Indeed, I will make upon the earth a successive authority." They said, "Will You place upon it one who causes corruption therein and sheds blood, while we exalt You with praise and declare Your perfection?" He [Allāh] said, "Indeed, I know that which you do not know."
Qur'an 2:30
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قَالَ فَٱهْبِطْ مِنْهَا فَمَا يَكُونُ لَكَ أَن تَتَكَبَّرَ فِيهَا فَٱخْرُجْ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلصَّـٰغِرِينَ
[Allāh] said, "Descend from it [i.e., Paradise], for it is not for you to be arrogant therein. So get out; indeed, you are of the debased."
Qur'an 7:13
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فَتَلَقَّىٰٓ ءَادَمُ مِن رَّبِّهِۦ كَلِمَـٰتٍ فَتَابَ عَلَيْهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلتَّوَّابُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Then Adam received from his Lord [some] words, and He accepted his repentance. Indeed, it is He who is the Accepting of Repentance, the Merciful.
Qur'an 2:37
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Sources
- Qur'an 2:30-2:34 - the announcement, the angels' question, the names, the command to prostrate
- Qur'an 2:37 - Allah turning to Adam in forgiveness
- Qur'an 7:12-7:17 - the refusal, the casting down, the vow
- Qur'an 7:19-7:23 - the garden, the slip, and what the two of them said
- Qur'an 20:120 - the whisper: the tree of eternity
- Qur'an 38:71-38:76 - shaped from clay, created with His two hands
- Qur'an 5:27-5:31 - the two sons, the offering, the refusal to strike back, the crow
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6227 (Book of Asking Permission) and Sahih Muslim 2841 - Adam's greeting to the angels and their reply, verbatim; the origin of the salam
- Sahih al-Bukhari 3335 and Sahih Muslim 1677 - a share of every unjust killing falls on the first son of Adam, because he was the first to establish killing (the source for p49's caption)
- Ibn Kathir, Qisas al-Anbiya and Tafsir - the sequence of the creation, the teaching of the names, and the burial
- Qur'an 18:50 - Iblis was of the jinn, not an angel
- Qur'an 15:27 - the jinn created before man from scorching fire (replaces the 'made last' claim, which rested on Muslim 2789 and is criticised)
- Qur'an 38:75 - 'with My hands', a dual in the Arabic (bi-yadayya); narration reports the attribute and never stages it
- Hadith of Abu Umamah, 'Was Adam a prophet?' 'Yes, one who was spoken to' - Sahih Ibn Hibban and al-Tabarani (Ibn Kathir, al-Bidaya: on Muslim's condition; al-Albani, al-Silsila al-Sahiha 6/359: its chain is sahih); the longer report of Abu Dharr has a criticised chain and is not relied on (the source for 'the first prophet', p05)
- Sahih Muslim 2996 - the angels were created from light, the jinn from smokeless fire, and Adam from what was described to you; read with 15:26-27 (the source for 'not from light, and not from fire', p01)
- Qur'an 2:36 and 7:24 - the descent, and on the earth a place of settlement and provision for a time (the source for 'sent down to live', p37)
- Ibn Kathir, Qisas al-Anbiya (the al-Suddi narration via Ibn Abbas and Ibn Mas'ud) and al-Tabari, Tarikh - Adam away at the killing and learning of it on his return; his grief (the source for p52, which stages the parents arriving after the burial, never present at it)
- al-Tabari, Jami' al-Bayan on 5:27 (his own gloss and reports 11707, 11709-11710 and 11713-11717) and Ibn Kathir's Tafsir on 5:27 - the names Qabil and Habil as tradition gives them; the Qur'an does not name the two sons (the caption on p38)
- Recitation on the pause pages: Abdul Basit Abdus Samad, murattal, Hafs from Asim, streamed per ayah from everyayah.com
- Arabic text on the pause pages: the Uthmani text, Hafs from Asim, as quran.com serves it
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